Request — in plain language
a formal ask for something to be done or provided, especially in writing or in an official setting like a court or contract
From a fixed, curated glossary of 7,257 legal terms. Not legal advice. How it's made: plainlanguage.us/trust
Plain language
a formal ask for something to be done or provided, especially in writing or in an official setting like a court or contract
- formal ask
- official request
- written demand
- formal petition
What to watch for
- In everyday English, 'request' just means 'asking nicely.' In legal documents, it often triggers specific obligations or deadlines that must be followed exactly — the plain-language version should convey formality, not casualness.
- Legal 'requests' are often mandatory responses, not optional favors. A translation should not imply the recipient can simply ignore or refuse without consequence.
- The phrase 'at the request of' in contracts creates obligations for the requesting party. Translating it as 'because someone asked' loses the binding nature of the arrangement.
- Court rules distinguish between 'requests' and 'motions' — motions have formal filing requirements and procedures. A plain-language version should preserve whether something is procedurally significant.
Why This Term Is Hard to Translate. "Request" looks like an everyday word, but in legal documents it carries procedural weight. A legal request often creates deadlines, triggers obligations, or starts formal processes. The plain-language version needs to convey that this is not casual asking — it's a documented, potentially binding demand.
What to Watch For.
- Response requirements: Legal requests often require a response by a specific date. The translation should make clear whether action is required.
- "At the request of" constructions: These create obligations for the requesting party and should be translated to show the formal nature of the arrangement.
- Court vs. contract context: In court filings, requests may have specific procedural meanings (like discovery requests). In contracts, they create contractual obligations.
Common Misunderstandings by Non-Lawyers.
- "'Request' means it's optional." (Not in legal documents — ignoring a formal request can have serious consequences.)
- "If I ask nicely, that's a request." (Legal requests are typically written and documented, not casual verbal asks.)
Legal definition
A formal written or spoken ask for something to be done or provided. In legal contexts, a request is usually documented and may require a response by a certain deadline. It can be a party asking a court to take action, one side in a lawsuit asking the other for information, or a contractual provision where one party asks another to do something.
Examples
Legal: at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of
Plain: when the Company formally asks a director, officer, employee, or agent to do something
Legal: With the Company's consent, you may request alternative
Plain: If the Company agrees, you can formally ask for something different
Legal: within thirty (30) days of a request by the Company for such payment, the price
Plain: within 30 days after the Company formally asks for this payment, the price
Where you'll see it
- court filings
- contracts
- discovery requests
- administrative proceedings
- settlement negotiations
Related terms
- motion
- application
- demand
- petition
- notice
- offer of judgment
- stipulation
- subpoena
Word details
- Pronunciation
- ri-KWEHST
- Part of speech
- noun
- Origin
- Old French — from 'requester' — to ask, seek
- Domains
- contract law, litigation, trial court practice, administrative law
- Frequency
- very common
- Formality
- moderate
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